1.House Mouse (Mus musculus): The house mouse is one of the most prevalent rodent species in urban and rural areas of India. They are small, agile, and adaptable, often found in and around human dwellings. 2 .Norway Rat (Rattus norvegicus): Also known as the brown rat, the Norway rat is another common rodent in India. It is larger than the house mouse and is known to infest urban areas, sewers, and agricultural fields.

3. Black Rat (Rattus rattus): Also called the roof rat, the black rat is another frequently encountered rodent in India. It is agile and skilled at climbing, often inhabiting attics, rooftops, and trees.

4. Indian Gerbil (Tatera indica): This rodent species is commonly found in rural and semi-arid regions of India. It is adapted to arid environments and feeds on a variety of plant material. 

5. Indian Field Mouse (Mus booduga): These rodents are often found in agricultural fields and grasslands. They feed on a range of plant material and are known to cause damage to crops.  

6. Indian Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista philippensis): While not a typical pest species, the Indian giant flying squirrel is a common native rodent in forests across India. It has a unique gliding ability and feeds on fruits and nuts. 

 Rodents like mice and rats are particularly problematic due to their ability to reproduce rapidly and their tendency to seek shelter and food in human habitats. They can cause damage to structures, contaminate food, and transmit diseases. Effective rodent control measures are essential to manage their populations and reduce their impact on human health and hygiene.